Literature

Leonardo Numberi

Oct 95 min read

The Gospel of Mark: A Revolutionary Literary Work with Apocalyptic Vision

The Gospel of Mark is widely recognized not only as a key text in the Christian New Testament but also as a revolutionary work of...

Leonardo Numberi

Aug 195 min read

Exploring the Meaning of "ἐκκλησία" in Paul's Letters

Paul, in his letters to the early Christian communities, frequently uses the Greek term "ἐκκλησία," which is commonly translated as...

Leonardo Numberi

Jul 206 min read

Re-evaluating Validity: The Case of Re-punctuation of Hebrews 9:17

Traditionally, the translation and edited Greek text of Hebrews 9:17 has been understood as a declarative statement. However, there are...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 306 min read

Law of Witnesses in 2 Corinthians 13:1

The understanding of Paul's use of the law of witnesses in 2 Corinthians 13:1 is often debated among scholars. There are arguments...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 264 min read

The Status and Role of ἄπιστοι in Paul's Letters to the Corinthians

Paul's letters to the Corinthians reveal complex social dynamics among early followers of Christ. One intriguing aspect is the presence...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 244 min read

The Persona of King David in Ancient Qumran Manuscripts

A profound study of ancient Qumran manuscripts, particularly 11QPs a and 4Q522, reveals diverse perspectives on the persona of David...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 173 min read

The Willoughby Papyrus and Its Implications for Understanding Early Biblical Texts

The Willoughby Papyrus, a fascinating find in the realm of ancient manuscript studies, reveals intriguing aspects regarding the practice...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 172 min read

The Ephah Vision in the Book of Zechariah: Bridging Text and Imagery in Ancient Near Eastern Culture

The ephah vision in the Book of Zechariah provides a unique window into the ancient Near Eastern tradition, where depictions of deities...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 173 min read

Water Images in the Book of Nahum: Depictions of Divine Power and Gender Dynamics

In the Book of Nahum from the Old Testament, the use of water imagery plays a central role in depicting the spiritual battle between...

Leonardo Numberi

Jun 173 min read

Divine Justice and Cosmic Order: A Study of Psalm 82 in Ancient Hebrew Literature

Psalm 82 is a poetic reflection found within the Book of Psalms that depicts a divine council where YHWH, the God of Israel, summons the...

Leonardo Numberi

Apr 284 min read

The Interplay of Oral and Written Traditions in Biblical Studies

Understanding the texts of the Bible necessitates an appreciation of the interplay between oral and written traditions that underpin...